Spain – Region of Murcia (Cabo de Palos, Cabo Tiñoso, Águilas)
The Costa Cálida of the Region of Murcia offers year-round Mediterranean diving between La Manga and Águilas. The Cabo de Palos–Islas Hormigas marine reserve (created 1995) is the best known area: rocky bajos such as Bajo de Dentro, Bajo de Fuera and Bajo de Piles rise from depth, wrecks such as the Naranjito and the Sirio lie nearby, and the no-take core around Isla Hormiga is closed to divers; diving in the reserve needs a prior authorisation that dive centres normally arrange. North of the cape, Isla Grosa, El Farallón and La Laja and the deep WWI wrecks off La Manga (Carbonero, El Azufre) complete the picture. West of Cartagena the Cabo Tiñoso reserve (2016) protects cliffs, walls and caves around La Azohía, Isla Plana and Isla de las Palomas, and Mazarrón has gentle seagrass islets and shore dives. Águilas adds the Isla del Fraile and the Calabardina–Cabo Cope caves and wrecks. Sites are verified from official tourism pages and dive-centre guides; positions are estimates unless marked.
Facts
- Marine reserves: Cabo de Palos–Islas Hormigas (1995, 1,931 ha, with a no-take integral zone around Isla Hormiga) and Cabo Tiñoso (2016, 1,173.79 ha); scuba diving inside needs prior authorisation
- Water temperature: About 15 °C in winter and 27–29 °C at the surface in summer in the Bay of Mazarrón; the Islas Hormigas reserve averages 25 °C in the top 20 m in summer
- Diving all year: Diveable almost all year; spring, summer and autumn are described as very pleasant, summer has the warmest water
- Wrecks: The tourism board says Costa Cálida has the largest concentration of historic shipwrecks in the Mediterranean (Naranjito, Sirio, Carbonero and more)
Season
- Best months: May, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep, Oct
- Acceptable: Apr, Nov, Dec, Jan, Feb, Mar
- Water temperature: 15–29 °C
Diveable almost all year. Water is about 15 °C in winter and 27–29 °C at the surface in summer (Bay of Mazarrón); spring, summer and autumn are the most pleasant. The month grouping reflects the source's general statement, not measured data.
Dive sites (37)
Cabo de Palos – Islas Hormigas
- Bajo de Dentro (Islas Hormigas) – 3.3–50 m, intermediate
- Bajo de Fuera (Islas Hormigas) – 3–60 m, advanced
- Bajo de la Testa (Islas Hormigas) – 8–24 m, intermediate
- Bajo de Piles I & II (Islas Hormigas) – 7–32 m, intermediate
- Cala Fría – 2–18 m, beginner
- Cala Reona – 12 m, beginner
- Islas Hormigas – integral reserve (DIVING BANNED) – advanced
- Naranjito wreck (Isla Gomera) – 27–46 m, advanced
- Sirio wreck (Bajo de Fuera) – advanced
Cabo Tiñoso & La Azohía
- Cala Cerrada – 30 m, beginner
- Cala Muñoz – beginner
- Cueva del Lago – 3–12 m, intermediate
- El Arco (Cabo Tiñoso) – 37 m, intermediate
- La Farola (Cabo Tiñoso) – 54 m, advanced
- La Garita – 30 m, beginner
- Playa del Mojón (Cueva del Mojón) – advanced
- Punta de la Azohía – beginner
- Skull (Isla Plana) – intermediate
Cartagena
- Cala Cortina – 15 m, beginner
- Cueva Neptuno (Cueva de la Virgen, El Portús) – 14 m, intermediate
- Isla de Escombreras – Pared del Capitán – 0–25 m, intermediate
- Isla de las Palomas (Cartagena) – 5–25 m, intermediate
Mazarrón
- Cala del Faro (Cala del Moro Santo) – 2–10 m, beginner
- Isla de Cueva de Lobos – 0–24 m, beginner
- Isla de Paco (Isla de Adentro) – 0–16 m, beginner
- La Caravana (Bolnuevo) – 14 m, intermediate
La Manga & Isla Grosa
- Carbonero wreck (SS Thordisa) – 36–47 m, advanced
- El Farallón (Isla Grosa) – 0–20 m, beginner
- Isla Grosa – 6–18 m, beginner
- La Laja – 2–20 m, intermediate
- SS Francoli – El Azufre wreck – 47 m, advanced
- Turia minesweeper (La Manga) – advanced
Águilas
- Cueva de la Virgen (Calabardina) – 25 m, beginner
- Cueva del Mármol (Calabardina) – 15–20.5 m, beginner
- Fontanet wreck (Calabardina) – 12–19 m, intermediate
- Isla del Fraile (Águilas) – 3–30 m, intermediate
- La Fuente de Cope – 30–32 m, advanced
Operators (4)
- Islas Hormigas Dive Centre – dive centre, Cabo de Palos
- Scuba Murcia – dive centre, La Manga (Salida 6, km 1)
- Rivemar Dive Resort – dive centre, La Azohía (Cartagena)
- Buceo Hispania – dive centre, Puerto de Mazarrón
Routes (4)
- Islas Hormigas reserve and wreck boat dives (Islas Hormigas Dive Centre)
- Daily shore and boat dives (Scuba Murcia)
- Cabo Tiñoso reserve and Mazarrón bay dives (Buceo Hispania)
- Cabo Tiñoso reserve dives (Rivemar)
Site positions are estimates from published headings, charted wreck positions or the nearest beach, harbour or cape, and are for orientation only — never for navigation. Diving inside the marine reserves needs a prior authorisation; dive with a local centre, follow the reserve rules and check current conditions.